| Data exfiltration is the unauthorized transfer of data from a computer. Such a transfer may be manual and carried out by someone with physical access to a computer and a portable storage device or it may be automated and carried out through malicious programming over a network. To prevent data exfiltration, administrators should create strict IT controls for both physical and digital security. Such controls may include the use of policies for role-based access control (RBAC), encryption, consumerization and password hardening as well as the use of data leak prevention (DLP) products to inspect and/or deny network egress traffic from carrying unauthorized content beyond the perimeter of the enterprise. Data exfiltration may also be referred to as data extrusion. |
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